· 10 min read

Can Dogs Eat the Green Part of Strawberries? A Pet Parent’s Guide

Picture this: It’s a sunny afternoon, and you’re prepping a bowl of fresh strawberries—juicy, red, and perfectly sweet. As you pop one into your mouth, your dog trots over, tail wagging, nose twitching at the fruity scent. You know strawberries are often recommended as a dog-friendly treat, but then you pause, holding a strawberry by its leafy green top. Can dogs eat the green part of strawberries? Or is this leafy crown better left in the trash?

If you’ve ever wondered about sharing this part of the strawberry with your pup, you’re not alone. Pet parents often second-guess which human foods are safe, and even small parts of fruits (like apple cores or grape skins) can spark concern. Today, we’re diving into the details: what the “green part” of a strawberry actually is, whether it’s safe for dogs, potential benefits and risks, and how to feed it (if at all) responsibly.

can dogs eat the green part of strawberries

Table of Contents

Can Dogs Eat the Green Part of Strawberries? The Short Answer

Yes, dogs can eat the green part of strawberries in small, occasional amounts—but it’s not necessary, and there are better parts of the fruit (and other treats) to prioritize. The green “crown” (called the calyx) is not toxic to dogs, but it offers minimal nutritional value compared to the sweet red flesh. Plus, there are minor risks, like choking or stomach upset, if fed in large quantities.

In short: It’s safe to share a tiny piece here and there, but don’t make it a regular part of your dog’s diet. The red fruit is where the real benefits lie!

What Exactly Is the “Green Part” of a Strawberry?

Before we dive into safety, let’s clarify what we’re talking about. The “green part” of a strawberry is technically called the calyx (pronounced kay-licks). It’s the leafy, crown-like structure at the top of the strawberry, where the fruit once attached to the plant. Think of it as the strawberry’s “stem cap”—a cluster of small, pointed green leaves surrounding a tiny stem.

Unlike apple cores or orange peels, the calyx is not a separate “waste” part of the fruit; it’s a natural part of the strawberry’s growth. When you buy strawberries from the store, the calyx is usually still attached (unless it’s been pre-hulled, meaning the green top was removed).

Fun fact: Botanically, strawberries aren’t true berries—they’re “accessory fruits,” and the calyx is part of the plant’s reproductive structure. But for our purposes, we’re just here to know if it’s safe for Fido!

Nutritional Benefits of Strawberry Greens for Dogs (If Any)

Let’s cut to the chase: Is the calyx good for dogs? The short answer is… meh.

The red flesh of a strawberry is packed with nutrients dogs love: vitamin C (supports immune health), fiber (aids digestion), potassium (helps heart and muscle function), and antioxidants like anthocyanins (which fight inflammation). The calyx, however, is mostly fibrous, with very few of these beneficial nutrients.

Some sources suggest the calyx may contain trace amounts of fiber and possibly small amounts of vitamins A or K, but there’s no scientific evidence to suggest it offers unique benefits for dogs. In fact, most of the calyx’s volume is indigestible fiber, which means it passes through your dog’s system without adding much value.

Bottom line: The calyx isn’t nutritious for dogs—but it’s not harmful either, in small doses.

Potential Risks of Feeding Strawberry Greens to Dogs

While the calyx isn’t toxic, there are a few risks to watch for when feeding it to your dog. Let’s break them down:

1. Choking Hazard (Especially for Small Dogs)

The calyx is fibrous and can be tough, especially if the strawberry is unripe. For small dogs (like Chihuahuas, Yorkies, or Shih Tzus), a large piece of calyx could get stuck in their throat, leading to choking. Even medium dogs might struggle if they gulp it down without chewing.

2. Stomach Upset (Gas, Diarrhea, or Vomiting)

Dogs have sensitive digestive systems, and too much indigestible fiber (like that in the calyx) can cause gastrointestinal upset. Symptoms might include:

  • Loose stools or diarrhea
  • Gas (your dog might be extra gassy!)
  • Mild vomiting (rare, but possible if they eat a lot)

This is more likely if your dog eats a handful of calyxes at once, rather than a tiny piece.

3. Pesticide Residue

Strawberries are often on the “Dirty Dozen” list—a ranking of fruits and veggies with the highest pesticide residues, according to the Environmental Working Group (EWG). The calyx, with its nooks and crannies, can trap dirt, pesticides, or bacteria (like E. coli) if not washed thoroughly.

Even “organic” strawberries can have residue from soil or handling, so always wash the calyx (and the entire strawberry) before feeding it to your dog.

4. Unpleasant Taste/Texture

Let’s be real: Most dogs won’t even want to eat the calyx. It’s bitter and tough, unlike the sweet, juicy flesh. If your dog turns up their nose at it, don’t force it! They’re probably doing you a favor by avoiding it.

How Much Strawberry Green Is Safe for Dogs? Guidelines for Pet Parents

If you do decide to share a tiny piece of calyx with your dog (maybe they’re curious, or you hate waste!), follow these rules to keep them safe:

1. Keep Portions Tiny

A good rule of thumb: For small dogs (under 20 lbs), stick to a piece no bigger than a pea. For medium dogs (20–50 lbs), a piece the size of a blueberry. For large dogs (over 50 lbs), a piece the size of a dime.

Remember: The calyx is not a treat—it’s a “maybe” in very small amounts.

2. Always Wash Thoroughly

Scrub the strawberry (calyx and all) under cool running water for 30 seconds. Use a soft brush if needed to dislodge dirt from the calyx’s leaves. This removes pesticides, bacteria, and debris.

3. Remove the Calyx for Small Dogs (or All Dogs!)

To avoid choking, the safest bet is to remove the calyx before feeding strawberries to your dog. Simply pinch it off with your fingers or use a paring knife to hull the strawberry (twist and pull gently). Then, slice the red flesh into bite-sized pieces—this way, your dog gets all the benefits of the fruit without the risk of the calyx.

4. Introduce Slowly

If you’ve never fed your dog strawberry greens before, start with a tiny piece and monitor them for 24 hours. Watch for signs of stomach upset (diarrhea, vomiting, gas) or choking. If they seem fine, you can share a small piece occasionally.

5. Never Feed Moldy or Spoiled Calyxes

Moldy strawberries (or calyxes) can contain mycotoxins, which are toxic to dogs and can cause vomiting, seizures, or even organ failure. Always check strawberries for mold before feeding—if the calyx is brown, slimy, or smells off, toss it!

Healthier Alternatives to Strawberry Greens (and Whole Strawberries!)

If you want to treat your dog to something tasty and nutritious, skip the calyx and focus on these better options:

1. The Red Flesh of Strawberries

Duh! The sweet red part is where all the good stuff is. Slice it into small pieces (to avoid choking) and feed as an occasional treat. A general guideline:

  • Small dogs: 1–2 strawberry slices per week
  • Medium dogs: 3–4 slices per week
  • Large dogs: 1 whole strawberry per week

Strawberries are low in calories (about 4 calories per strawberry) and high in water, making them a great low-sugar alternative to processed treats.

2. Blueberries

Blueberries are a superfood for dogs! They’re packed with antioxidants, fiber, and vitamin C, and their small size makes them perfect for training treats. Plus, they’re low in sugar and calories—win-win!

3. Carrots

Crunchy, low-calorie, and full of vitamin A (great for eye health), carrots are a favorite among dogs. Raw or steamed, they’re a safe, affordable treat. Just slice them into sticks to avoid choking.

4. Cucumber

Cucumber is 96% water, making it a hydrating snack for hot days. It’s low in calories, has no sugar, and most dogs love the crisp texture. Remove the seeds if your dog is small (they can be a choking hazard), and slice into rounds.

5. Watermelon (Seedless!)

Watermelon is another hydrating, low-calorie option. Just remove the rind (tough to digest) and seeds (can cause blockages), then freeze cubes for a summer treat.

FAQ: Common Questions About Dogs and Strawberry Greens

Got more questions? We’ve got answers!

Q: Is the green part of a strawberry toxic to dogs?

A: No! The calyx is not toxic to dogs. It’s just fibrous and not very nutritious.

Q: My dog ate a whole strawberry (calyx and all)! Should I panic?

A: Probably not. If your dog is medium or large, a single calyx is unlikely to cause harm. Monitor them for 24 hours for choking (difficulty breathing, pawing at the mouth) or stomach upset (diarrhea, vomiting). If they show symptoms, contact your vet. For small dogs, watch closely—even a small calyx could pose a choking risk.

Q: Can puppies eat strawberry greens?

A: Puppies have even more sensitive tummies than adult dogs, so it’s best to avoid feeding them calyxes. Stick to plain, red strawberry flesh in very small amounts (like a tiny dice) once they’re old enough to eat solid foods (around 8–12 weeks).

Q: Are organic strawberry greens safer than non-organic?

A: Organic strawberries have lower pesticide residues, so they’re a better choice if you plan to feed the calyx. But even organic strawberries need to be washed thoroughly to remove dirt and bacteria.

Q: Can I blend strawberry greens into my dog’s food?

A: You could, but there’s no need. Blending won’t make the calyx more nutritious, and the fiber might still cause stomach upset. Stick to blending the red flesh if you want to mix fruit into their meals.

Conclusion: Moderation Is Key

So, can dogs eat the green part of strawberries? Yes, in tiny, occasional amounts—but it’s not necessary. The calyx offers little nutritional value, and there are minor risks like choking or stomach upset. For most pet parents, the best bet is to hull the strawberry (remove the calyx) and feed your dog the sweet red flesh instead—it’s safer, tastier, and packed with benefits.

Remember, every dog is different. Some may tolerate a small calyx piece with no issues, while others might get an upset stomach. When in doubt, consult your vet—they know your dog’s health history and can give personalized advice.

At the end of the day, treats (even fruit!) should make up no more than 10% of your dog’s daily calories. Stick to fresh, whole foods, wash everything thoroughly, and always prioritize your pup’s safety and enjoyment.

Now go enjoy those strawberries—share a slice of the red part with your dog, and toss the calyx in the compost. Both of you will be happier (and healthier!) for it.

References

  • American Kennel Club (AKC). “Can Dogs Eat Strawberries?” AKC.org
  • PetMD. “Human Foods Dogs Can and Can’t Eat.” PetMD.com
  • Environmental Working Group (EWG). “Dirty Dozen 2024.” EWG.org
  • American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA). “People Foods to Avoid Feeding Your Pets.” ASPCA.org
  • Veterinary Nutritionist Dr. Jennifer Coates. “Fruits and Veggies Dogs Can Eat.” VetStreet.com
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